Farmers’ Awareness Regarding Environmental Sound Practices in Bangladesh

Abu Sayeed1, Md. Mostafizur Rahman2 and Md. Shahriar Kabir3*

Farmers’ Awareness Regarding Environmental Sound Practices in Bangladesh

Abu Sayeed1, Md. Mostafizur Rahman2 and Md. Shahriar Kabir3*

1&3MS Student in Agricultural Extension Education, Department of Agronomy and Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh

2Professor, Department of Agronomy and Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Rajshahi, Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh.

Corresponding authors email: skshanto24@gmail.com-

A R T I C L E  I N F O

Article Type: Research

Received: 24, Oct. 2022.

Accepted: 24, Oct. 2022.

Published: 04, Dec. 2022.

 

 

A B S T R A C T

This paper aims to contribute to assess farmers’ awareness on the environmental sound practices towards sustainable agriculture. Besides, attempt was made to explore the relationships between some selected characteristics of the farmers’ and their awareness on the environmental sound practices towards sustainable agriculture. The study was conducted in 3 villages of Harian union under Paba upazila of Rajshahi district. 15% of the farmers were randomly selected from a population of 770 farmers. Out of the total population 110 farmers were selected as the sample of the study. Data were collected from the farmers through using an interview schedule during 03 January to 03 February 2019. Pearson’s Product Moment Correlation Co- efficient were used to test relationships between the independent and dependent variables. The findings reveled that majority of the farmers 46.36% had medium awareness on the environmental sound practices while 30.91% and 22.73% of them had low and high awareness, respectively. Family size, farm size, family income, innovativeness, extension media contact, organizational participation, awareness on the environmental sound practices and use of indigenous practices of the farmers were positively correlated with their awareness on the environmental sound practices, but family size and Age, educational qualification, farming experiences of the farmers had no significant relationship with their awareness on the environmental sound practices.

Keywords:

Farmers’ awareness, Environmental, Sound practices, Sustainable agriculture

 

 

References

BBS. (2017). Statistical Yearbook of Bangladesh, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Statistical Division, Ministry of Planning, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

BBS. (2018). Statistical Yearbook of Bangladesh, Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Statistical Division, Ministry of Planning, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh, Dhaka, Bangladesh.

BES. (2018). Bangladesh Economical Survey.Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. Planning Division, Ministry of Planning, Government of the People’s Republic of Bangladesh.

Furtick, W.R. (1979). Uncontrolled pests or adequate food? Gunn, D.L. and Stevens, J.G.R. Pesticides and Human Welfare. Oxford University Press: 3-12.

Georgopoulou, E., Mirasgedis, S., Sarafidis, Vitaliotou, Y. M., Lalas, D.P., Theloudis, I., Giannoulaki, K.D., Dimopoulos, D. and Zavras, V. (2017). Climate Change Impacts And Adaptation Options For The Greek Agriculture In 2021–2050: A Monetary Assessment”. Journal of Climate Risk Management, 16: 164-182.

Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC). 2014. Summary for policymakers: in Climate Change 2014: Impacts, adaptation, and vulnerability. Part A: Global and sectoral aspects. Contribution of Working Group II to the Fifth Assessment Report of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, edited by C. B. Field, V. R. Barros, D. J. Dokken, K. J. Mach, M. D. Mastrandrea, T. E. Bilir, M. Chatterjee, K. L. Ebi, Y. O. Estrada, R. C. genova, B. Girma, E. S. Kissel, A. N. Levy, S. MacCracken, P. R. Mastrandrea and L. L. White. Cambridge University Press. Cambridge, UK.

Kerlinger, F. N. (1973). Foundations of behavioral research. 2nd (Ed.), Surjeet Publications, Delhi, India

Muller, G. T. (1982). Living in the Environment. Wordsworth Publishing, Belmont, California, USA.

Niles, M.T., and Nathaniel D. M. 2016. Farmer Perceptions of Climate Change: Associations with Observed Temperature and Precipitation Trends, Irrigation, and Climate Beliefs. Global Environmental Change 39: 133-142.

Okonya, J. S., Katja S., and Jürgen K. 2013. Farmers’ Perception of and Coping Strategies to Climate Change: Evidence from Six Agro-Ecological Zones of Uganda. Journal of Agricultural Science, 5 (8):252-256.

Pandey, R., Roberta A., Ajay K. G., Dhanraj M., Bhuvnesh K., and Alatalo, M. J. (2016). Agroecology as a Climate Change Adaptation Strategy for Smallholders of Tehri-Garhwal in the Indian Himalayan Region. Small-Scale Forestry, 16 (1): 53-63.

Sarker, T. M. (1993). Fisheries Resources on the Brink of Danger. The Bangladesh Observer, 24 May 1993.

Winsemius, H. C., Dutra, E., Engelbrecht, F. Archer A. E., Wetterhall, F. Pappenberger, F. and Werner, M. G. F. 2014. The Potential Value of Seasonal Forecasts in a Changing Climate in Southern Africa. Hydrology and Earth System Sciences, 18 (4): 1525-1538.

Zamasiya, B, Kefasi N., and Billy B. M. 2017. Factors Influencing Smallholder Farmers’ Behavioral Intention Towards Adaptation to Climate Change in Transitional Climatic Zones: A Case Study of Hwedza District in Zimbabwe. Journal of Environmental Management, 198: 233-239.